While windows aren’t always thought of as making up the home's character, they do play a large role. This is especially true for historic brick homes, as those equally historic windows are part of the overall style and appeal, both inside and out. Changing out the windows can fundamentally alter how the home looks and feels, which is one of the reasons some heritage districts have regulations around historic window repair or replacement. Working with a historic home expert before undertaking window changes is important to ensure any legal requirements are met.
The original windows of a historic brick home were custom-made, most likely from old-growth wood. The custom nature makes replacement difficult, as mass-produced windows may need to be undersized and shimmed to fit. This can leave the windows out of proportion and change the entire appearance of the home. And since old-growth wood was denser and more durable, new wood windows probably won’t measure up in terms of longevity either.
Unlike prefab modern windows, the components of your historic windows can often be repaired or replaced without the need for an entirely new window. These components include the stops, sill, stool, jamb, rails, styles and glass. Homeowners can benefit from repairing the components without undermining the historic integrity of the rest of the window.
Repairing the sills of historic windows will require brick and mortar repair. It is essential to seek out a historic brick specialist to ensure the repairs are done correctly. The traditional tuckpointing technique, along with the original lime-based mortar, is imperative for the long-term integrity of the historic brick home. Modern-day materials are just not compatible with historic brick and can actually cause further damage.
If the historic windows are drafty, there are plenty of ways to remediate the problem without resorting to window replacement. Interior or exterior storm windows can significantly reduce heat loss and gain, allowing homeowners to lower the thermostat and remain comfortable. Weatherstripping is an effective way to stop drafts, and when coupled with interior and exterior caulking, it can keep the elements out, improve efficiency, and protect your windows as well as the brick.
Window replacement is expensive, and the payback in energy savings can take years. Additionally, the cost will quickly escalate if new windows need to be custom-sized. Before diving into a complete window overhaul, contact a historic home expert. They can help you determine the state of your historic windows and whether repairing them is the best option.
For questions about window repair, or other inquiries about your old brick home in D.C. or the surrounding region, contact us to arrange a consultation. We will help you find the best solution.